Acquisition of Ask Jeeves!
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Story on the Acquisition of Ask Jeeves - Ask.com search engine.
Date: March 23, 2005.
This has been yet another week of tremendous change in the search
sector. Several announcements competed for space with each other over
the past seven days, each of which adds to the growing tapestry of
services that comprise the search-marketing metaverse.
The search engine marketing industry has evolved as users began to
take advantage of new features, tools and innovations offered by search
engines. An example of previous evolutionary periods would be the
emergence of pay-per-click advertising and the attendant rise of search-marketing
firms specializing in AdWords and Overture. As long as there are methods
for finding and retrieving information in digital databases by using
keywords or similar identifiers, there will be a search-marketing
industry. How that industry operates in the future depends on how
the search engines operate and how consumer-tendencies evolve.
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The biggest story was the $1.85-billion acquisition of Ask Jeeves
by InterActiveCorp (IAC), the online vertical-sales empire built by
Barry Diller. Ask Jeeves is considered the fourth most influential
search firm however it remains firmly in the shadow of the Big-3 (Google,
Yahoo and MSN).

IAC owns many of the largest Internet properties including, Hotels.com,
Expedia, Ticketmaster, CitySearch and Match.com. It also owns the
Home Shopping Network and is finalizing the purchase of the massive
US catalogue retailer Cornerstone Brands. The addition of an Ask Jeeves
powered search box to every one of IAC’s websites is expected
to be the first obvious effect from the acquisition. Another almost
instant effect is the sudden increase in the relevance of Ask Jeeves.
The sheer size of IAC and the number of additional services that can
be offered under the Ask Jeeves brand will almost certainly increase
their user numbers, which have held steady around the 5% mark for
almost two years. The addition of a fourth entity to the current “Big-3”
would add more diversity for search engine users as Teoma (the actual
engine that powers Ask Jeeves) uses a unique and very accurate ranking
algorithm.
As Ask Jeeves becomes more relevant to search engine users, it will
in turn become more relevant to search engine optimizers. This is
encouraging because like MSN and Yahoo, Teoma places far more weight
on site-content and relational linking than it does on the sheer number
and relevance of links like Google does. With three of the largest
four search engines more interested in what a site says than what
its link partners do, the art of SEO copy-writing might replace the
artful dodge of link-spamming as the “trick” consumers
associate with SEO.
Expanding Real Estate Through Better Technology:
The activity of the first three months of this year has started to
change how most users relate to search. The Internet is fundamentally
a user-driven environment. While the possibility exists that a thousand
geniuses hunched over their keyboards might produce something as powerful
as a Shakespearian script, that something is useless if Internet users
don’t adopt it. When Internet users do choose to adopt a new
technology or product, they tend to do so in droves, thus fundamentally
changing the environment. A recent example would be the rise of the
Bloggosphere. Three years ago, most journalists had never heard of
bloggers. Today, so many bloggers consider themselves journalists
the face of journalism has changed.
For search marketers, environmental changes borne by the mass adoption
of new technologies can be both boon and bust. Historically, the rise
of Google changed the practices of the search engine optimization
sector by forcing link-building as an increasingly complicated component
in most campaigns. The rise in popularity of Blogs gave search marketers
a lot of new real estate to play with which, in turn, forced Google
to lower the importance of Blogs as an information source in its index.
Google is only one example of how a chain-reaction of change affecting
the search sector can cause a chain of events effecting the larger
Internet environment.
Another example is the pending emergence of audio and video files
as components of search. Each of the Big-3, along with AOL and Ask
Jeeves is interested in capitalizing on commercial video and/or audio
content. This is a realm where two forces dictate the actions of the
search engines. The first is trend - lines being drawn by Internet
users including a rise of interest in “pod-casting”, video-conferencing/education,
and image/video sharing. The second force is the ability (and willingness)
of advertisers to adapt their online-marketing channels to meet new
technical challenges.
The days of a website being a picture that contained a thousand words
are long over. Today’s successful websites can be found using
a multiple number of search-tools such as; image search, local search,
video search, audio search and organic search. A successful search-campaign
also involves making sure a reference to the site is virtually forced
on users through contextual advertising programs such as Overture
and AdWords. The establishment of a corporate blog for clients is
the last step of a highly sophisticated search marketing campaign.
By offering better technologies, search engines offer marketers much
larger tracts of real estate to work from. User adoption of many of
these technologies pushes search marketers to figure out how to best
use them as well.

Ultimately, the effect of user adoption of new technologies makes
the Internet an increasingly important tool in most people’s
real-life experiences. Many grandparents who witnessed the birth of
the automobile and air-travel adopted Email to stay in-touch with
grandchildren who often live hundreds of miles away (another example
of social change borne by the mass adoption of technology, several
generations ago).
Many suggest if the grandparent phenomena didn’t manifest the
way it did, AOL would never have grown, CD-duplication might not have
evolved so quickly, and makers of real drink-coasters wouldn’t
have gone out of business. The point is a massive group of users made
AOL important by becoming early adopters of the service. AOL became
mainstream because a huge chunk of the market adopted AOL. A similar
phenomenon is happening in the search engine marketing industry.
Over the past two years, the world of big business became very active
participants in search marketing. Vague interest had existed in previous
years however search was seen as a chaotic world that could rarely
be quantified in a board meeting. It was the rise of Overture and
AdWords that put “search” in the center of corporate radar
screens. Pay-per-click advertising became a dominant business model
simply because mainstream business managers saw a system they could
fully understand. Even though PPC tends to cost more and produce poorer
results than organic placements, corporate advertisers continue to
buy-in to a system they can easily explain to others.
The adoption of PPC by major advertisers has had a highly beneficial
effect on the long-term business of search but a somewhat detrimental
effect on the short-term business of search marketing. The amazing
distribution of paid-search advertising through contextual delivery
programs (such as Google’s AdSense or Gmail and Overture’s
Content Match), made PPC advertising appear to be a multi-basket carrier
for the eggs of corporate advertising. While corporate advertisers
might have adopted PPC advertising, Internet users, for the most part,
have not. A culture-gap in the adoption of search-technologies now
exists between advertisers and consumers. With large amounts of money
poured into paid results users tend to click far less often then they
do with organic results. It is also the reason many Fortune1000 companies
are not found in the Top10 organic results under keywords relating
to their products or services.
This culture-gap has led to a shift in the thinking and strategies
of search engine marketers. When examining how search engine users
work with search results, it has been noted that user’s eyes
follow an F pattern. Searchers look up and down to mentally rank results
and then closely examine the Top5 organic results before their attention
trails to those “below the fold” and the PPC results that
tend to appear to the right hand side of the screen. This user behaviour,
combined with a tendency to heavily research before purchasing, is
the cornerstone of the emerging Search as Branding concept of marketing.
This concept states that search is simply another form of advertising,
taking advantage of one or more increasingly mainstream information
channels to express a message on behalf of a client. While it might
be a more sophisticated medium, it is still a mainstream medium where
what works and what does not work is dictated entirely by the users.
The key to the Search as Branding theory is repeated placement across
as much real estate as possible.
As the technology behind search matures, so does the industry serving
businesses using search as a means of advertising. Business is growing
in the search sector as innovation spurs innovation and change begets
change. Clearly, Internet users are about to be presented with a revolution
of information and entertainment options, some of which will change
the very nature of how our society relates to finding and retrieving
information. The search marketing industry thrives on real estate
and the ultimate effect of the evolution of search is a larger share
of much more interesting real estate to work with.
Article by:
Jim Hedger,
News Editor - StepForth
Search Engine Placement Inc.
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